Hematocrit indicates the percentage of red blood cells in the total blood volume. Red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to other organs.
Hematocrit is part of the complete blood count and its values are interpreted in conjunction with other red blood cell values.
Reference values for hematocrit (B-HKR)
Hematocrit is expressed as a percentage. For example, hematocrit of 25% means that there are 25 millilitres of red blood cells in 100 millilitres of blood.
Men: 39-50 %
Women: 35-46 %
Reference levels may vary depending on the laboratory and the test analysis method. Puhti samples are taken and analysed at the laboratories of Mehiläinen.
Hematocrit is examined as part of a blood count.
High hematocrit level
Hematocrit usually changes at the same rate as hemoglobin. It is useful for detecting issues such as excessive red blood cell count, i.e. polycythemia. Polycythemia, in turn, can be caused by a blood, lung, or heart disease, or by a temporary reason, such as staying in thin mountain air.
Some sudden health issues, such as dehydration, burns, or prolonged physical exertion, can raise the body’s haematocrit levels. Heavy smoking and use of the EPO hormone also raise the levels of hematocrit.
Low hematocrit level
Low hematocrit indicates that the number of red blood cells is lower than normal in relation to the overall blood volume. This can be caused either by too few red blood cells or too many other blood cells.
Understand your well-being – here’s how measurement works
Choose the right test package for you
You can choose a ready-made test package, include additional tests or plan your own set of tests. All the tests can be ordered without a doctor’s referral.
Visit a location
Sample-taking is available at Mehiläinen laboratories in over 75 locations and and body measurement points are available in 24 shopping centers across Finland. The test itself takes only a few minutes.
See the results in My Journal
You can view your results quickly and easily on the Oma Puhti report. You will get an easy-to-read report of your results.
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